The Bahamas Journal
19th September
Haiti, Rape and Repression
Haiti is suffering. Haiti is bleeding. Today the Haitian people –particularly its women- are being devastated. True, too, is the fact that the Haitian people were being devastated yesterday.
There is a new twist, which is that we are today learning and being horrified at the news that there are Haitian women who are being raped and brutalized. We are learning that rape –that vilest of crimes- is being used as an instrument of political repression and torture.This is wrong. And for sure, Haiti’s neighbors should see to it that it is stopped.And let there be no mistake about it, the United States of America, Canada, France, Jamaica and The Bahamas –among other concerned nations- can and should move to help bring the nasty miscreants to justice.We admit that we were horrified when we became aware of the extent to which Haitian women in Haiti are being abused and the extent to which that abuse engulfs other family members.Take for example, one story about one young Haitian woman who was abused. As Lyn Duff describes the scene: "It was the middle of the night when masked men armed with semi-automatic assault rifles burst into the Cap Haitian home of 14-year-old Marjory, the oldest daughter of a local trade unionist. "The men were members of the disbanded Haitian military who reformed into the armed gangs who overthrew democratically-elected president Jean Bertrand Aristide one year ago. When they discovered that her father, who the political opposition sought because of his support for the pro-democracy movement, was in hiding, Marjory says, the armed men did the unthinkable."For three hours different men raped Marjory, her mother and an 11-year-old cousin.A ravaged Marjory’s plaintive lament was that, "They violated me. [When it was happening] I closed my eyes and waited for them to finish... One of the men told me to open my eyes and look at him while he [raped me]. I didn’t want to look at him. They hit me when I cried."We are told that Marjory was targeted because her father’s trade union organized against a wealthy businessman and because her parents are members of Lavalas, the political party led by Jean Bertrand Aristide.We note that other victims say they were targeted because they or their family members belong to other pro-democracy political organizations or because they work with peasant unions or local women’s groups. "Rape is becoming a common tool of oppression," explains attorney Mario Joseph whose organization Bureau des Avocats Internationaux (BAI) has investigated hundreds of human rights cases in the past year. Joseph, who assisted in the prosecution of the human rights crimes committed during the last coup says that it is discouraging to see the number of convicted human rights violators who are now walking free and serving in the new American-installed interim government. "Women and young girls are raped because their father or another relative is a member of Lavalas or is targeted [by the political opposition]. They are raped as a form of punishment. The victims do not feel they can go to the police for help with their problems because in many areas the people who victimized them are the ones running the show; they are the ones patrolling the streets as if they are police, committing crimes with impunity under the eyes of the UN. And even in Port-au-Prince, the former military has been hired into the national police force."According to Charles Leon, chief of the Haitian National Police, 500 former members of the Haitian Army have been integrated into the police force, with plans for an additional 500-1000 former soldiers to be hired within the next year. Haiti’s army was disbanded in 1994 by then President Jean Bertrand Aristide after soldiers committed numerous human rights violations, including mass rapes, during the 1991-94 coup.United Nations soldiers have also been accused of participating in sexual attacks. Damian Onses-Cardona, spokesperson for the UN mission in Haiti, announced this week that they are "very urgently" investigating a case in which Pakistani soldiers were accused of raping a 23-year-old woman at a banana plantation in the northern town of Gonaives. And the bloody beat goes on.
To say that we are perturbed by this situation would be an understatement of the first order. We are mad as hell and sincerely pray and hope that The Bahamas would take the lead in sounding the alarm about the extent to which rape is being used as one of the more infernal instruments of repression in an already distressed land.
